This investigation meticulously examines how growth opportunities, firm size, leverage, and liquidity affect the hedging Electric Guitars decisions of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022.Out of an initial population of 62 mining enterprises, a purposive sampling method distilled the focus to 14 representative f
Abstract Health and disaster risk reduction are important and necessary components in building a smart city, especially when climate change may increase the frequency of extreme temperatures and the health risks of urban dwellers.However, limited knowledge is available about the best way to disseminate weather warnings and health protection informa
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is described by structural or functional defects staying for three months.End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients undergoing renal replacement therapy (RRT) face complications and increased susceptibility to infections due to their compromised immune system.In addition, malnutrition and chronic inflammato
Theoretical models aimed at explaining the evolution of honest, informative begging signals employed by nestling birds to solicit food from their parents, require that dishonest signalers incur a net viability cost in order to prevent runaway escalation of signal intensity over evolutionary time.Previous attempts to Cargo Pants determine such a cos